转载自
一、简单说明
线程间通信:在1个进程中,线程往往不是孤立存在的,多个线程之间需要经常进行通信
线程间通信的体现
1个线程传递数据给另1个线程
在1个线程中执行完特定任务后,转到另1个线程继续执行任务
线程间通信常用方法
- (void)performSelectorOnMainThread:(SEL)aSelector withObject:(id)arg waitUntilDone:(BOOL)wait;
- (void)performSelector:(SEL)aSelector onThread:(NSThread *)thr withObject:(id)arg waitUntilDone:(BOOL)wait;
线程间通信示例 – 图片下载
代码1:
//// YYViewController.m// 06-NSThread04-线程间通信//// Created by apple on 14-6-23.// Copyright (c) 2014年 itcase. All rights reserved.//#import "YYViewController.h"@interface YYViewController ()@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *iconView;@end@implementation YYViewController- (void)viewDidLoad{ [super viewDidLoad];}-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{// 在子线程中调用download方法下载图片 [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(download) withObject:nil];} -(void)download{ //1.根据URL下载图片 //从网络中下载图片 NSURL *urlstr=[NSURL URLWithString:@"fdsf"]; //把图片转换为二进制的数据 NSData *data=[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:urlstr];//这一行操作会比较耗时 //把数据转换成图片 UIImage *p_w_picpath=[UIImage p_w_picpathWithData:data]; //2.回到主线程中设置图片 [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(settingImage:) withObject:p_w_picpath waitUntilDone:NO];} //设置显示图片-(void)settingImage:(UIImage *)p_w_picpath{ self.iconView.p_w_picpath=p_w_picpath;}@end
代码2:
//// YYViewController.m// 06-NSThread04-线程间通信//// Created by apple on 14-6-23.// Copyright (c) 2014年 itcase. All rights reserved.//#import "YYViewController.h"#import@interface YYViewController ()@property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIImageView *iconView;@end@implementation YYViewController- (void)viewDidLoad{ [super viewDidLoad];} -(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event{// 在子线程中调用download方法下载图片 [self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(download) withObject:nil];} -(void)download{ //1.根据URL下载图片 //从网络中下载图片 NSURL *urlstr=[NSURL URLWithString:@"fdsf"]; //把图片转换为二进制的数据 NSData *data=[NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:urlstr];//这一行操作会比较耗时 //把数据转换成图片 UIImage *p_w_picpath=[UIImage p_w_picpathWithData:data]; //2.回到主线程中设置图片 //第一种方式// [self performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(settingImage:) withObject:p_w_picpath waitUntilDone:NO]; //第二种方式 // [self.p_w_picpathView performSelector:@selector(setImage:) onThread:[NSThread mainThread] withObject:p_w_picpath waitUntilDone:NO]; //第三种方式 [self.iconView performSelectorOnMainThread:@selector(setImage:) withObject:p_w_picpath waitUntilDone:NO];}//设置显示图片//-(void)settingImage:(UIImage *)p_w_picpath//{// self.iconView.p_w_picpath=p_w_picpath;//}@end